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The ancestors of the name Bradshaw date back to the days of the Anglo-Saxon tribes of Britain. The name is derived from their residence in one of the settlements named Bradshaw in Derbyshire, Lancashire, and the West Riding of Yorkshire.
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Early Origins of the Bradshaw family
The surname Bradshaw was first found in Lancashire at Bradshaw, a chapelry in the parish and union of Bolton in the hundred of Salford, now part of Greater Manchester. The chapelry dates back to 1246 when it was listed as Bradeshaghe and literally meant "broad wood or copse" derived from the Old English brad + sceaga. 1 The chapelry is "where the Bradshaws have flourished from the time of the Saxons." 2 John de Bradshagh was rector of the church of St. Michael, Aughton, Lancashire in 1382. Years later the same church's records listed William Bradshagh as the rector in 1489, with Thomas Bradshagh as his patron. 3 One would presume that the rectors were related.
There is another Bradshaw in the West Riding of Yorkshire. This ecclesiastical district, in the parish and union of Halifax is much larger than the Lancashire chapelry, but little was found in relation to the surname.
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Early History of the Bradshaw family
This web page shows only a small excerpt of our Bradshaw research. Another 200 words (14 lines of text) covering the years 1450, 1513, 1571, 1602, 1613, 1618, 1628, 1635, 1636, 1659, 1660, 1669, 1671, 1679, 1684, 1685, 1702, 1732 and 1890 are included under the topic Early Bradshaw History in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.
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Bradshaw Spelling Variations
Bradshaw has been spelled many different ways. Before English spelling became standardized over the last few hundred years, spelling variations in names were a common occurrence. As the English language changed in the Middle Ages, absorbing pieces of Latin and French, as well as other languages, the spelling of people's names also changed considerably, even over a single lifetime. Many variations of the name Bradshaw have been found, including Bradshaw, Bradshay, Bradshaigh, Bradshawe, Braidshaw and many more.
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Early Notables of the Bradshaw family
Distinguished members of the family include
- Henry Bradshaw (c.1450-1513), English poet; William Bradshaw (1571-1618), English Puritan divine, son of Nicholas Bradshaw, of a Lancashire family, born at Market Bosworth, Leicestershire; Richard Bra...
- William Bradshaw (1671-1732), was a Welsh divine, Bishop of Bristol, born at Abergavenny in Monmouthshire and Nicholas Bradshawe (fl. 1635), was a fellow of Balliol College, Oxford and the author of '...
Bradshaw World Ranking
In the United States, the name Bradshaw is the 703rd most popular surname with an estimated 42,279 people with that name. 4 However, in Australia, the name Bradshaw is ranked the 578th most popular surname with an estimated 6,691 people with that name. 5 And in New Zealand, the name Bradshaw is the 744th popular surname with an estimated 974 people with that name. 6 The United Kingdom ranks Bradshaw as 376th with 16,974 people. 7
Migration of the Bradshaw family to Ireland
Some of the Bradshaw family moved to Ireland, but this topic is not covered in this excerpt.
Another 80 words (6 lines of text) about their life in Ireland is included in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.
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In an attempt to escape the chaos experienced in England, many English families boarded overcrowded and diseased ships sailing for the shores of North America and other British colonies. Those families hardy enough, and lucky enough, to make the passage intact were rewarded with land and a social environment less prone to religious and political persecution. Many of these families became important contributors to the young colonies in which they settled. Early immigration and passenger lists have documented some of the first Bradshaws to arrive on North American shores:
Bradshaw Settlers in United States in the 17th Century
- Giles Bradshaw who settled in Virginia in 1622 with his wife and child
- Hen Bradshaw, who landed in Virginia in 1637 8
- Robert Bradshaw, who landed in Virginia in 1640 8
- Humphrey Bradshaw, who arrived in Cambridge, Massachusetts in 1642 8
- Richard Bradshaw, who landed in Virginia in 1643 8
- ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)
Bradshaw Settlers in United States in the 18th Century
- Anne Bradshaw, who landed in Virginia in 1702 8
- Eliza Bradshaw, who landed in Virginia in 1714 8
Bradshaw Settlers in United States in the 19th Century
- Thomas Bradshaw, who arrived in America in 1801 8
- George Bradshaw, who landed in Allegany (Allegheny) County, Pennsylvania in 1831 8
- James Bradshaw, who arrived in Texas in 1835 8
- J Bradshaw, who landed in San Francisco, California in 1851 8
- Richard Bradshaw, aged 52, who arrived in New York in 1864 8
- ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)
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Some of the first settlers of this family name were:
Bradshaw Settlers in Canada in the 18th Century
- Captain William Bradshaw of Ireland who fled Connecticut in 1728 and settled in Ontario, Canada
- Samuel Bradshaw, who arrived in Nova Scotia in 1749
- Cotton Bradshaw, who arrived in Nova Scotia in 1750
- Thomas Bradshaw, who landed in Saint Vincent in 1778
- Mr. Asahel Bradshaw, aka "Asal" U.E. who settled in Fredericksburgh, Cataraqui township, [Greater Napanee], Ontario c. 1783 9
- ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)
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Emigration to Australia followed the First Fleets of convicts, tradespeople and early settlers. Early immigrants include:
Bradshaw Settlers in Australia in the 19th Century
- Mr. John Bradshaw, British Convict who was convicted in Chester, Cheshire, England for 7 years, transported aboard the "Earl Spencer" in May 1813, arriving in New South Wales, Australia 10
- George Bradshaw, a pipe-maker, who arrived in New South Wales, Australia sometime between 1825 and 1832
- Joseph Bradshaw, a gardener, who arrived in Van Diemen’s Land (now Tasmania) sometime between 1825 and 1832
- Thomas Bradshaw, a weaver, who arrived in Van Diemen’s Land (now Tasmania) sometime between 1825 and 1832
- Mr. James Bradshaw, English convict who was convicted in Lancaster, Lancashire, England for life, transported aboard the "Countess of Harcourt" on 29th April 1828, arriving in New South Wales, Australia 11
- ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)
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Emigration to New Zealand followed in the footsteps of the European explorers, such as Captain Cook (1769-70): first came sealers, whalers, missionaries, and traders. By 1838, the British New Zealand Company had begun buying land from the Maori tribes, and selling it to settlers, and, after the Treaty of Waitangi in 1840, many British families set out on the arduous six month journey from Britain to Aotearoa to start a new life. Early immigrants include:
Bradshaw Settlers in New Zealand in the 19th Century
- William Bradshaw, who landed in Wellington, New Zealand in 1840
- John Edward Bradshaw, aged 28, a basketmaker, who arrived in Wellington, New Zealand aboard the ship "Birman" in 1842
- Mary Ann Bradshaw, aged 22, who arrived in Wellington, New Zealand aboard the ship "Birman" in 1842
- John E Bradshaw, who landed in Wellington, New Zealand in 1842 aboard the ship Birman
- Mr. Thomas Bradshaw, British settler as part of the 8th Detachment of the Royal New Zealand Fencibles travelling from Gravesend aboard the ship "Oriental Queen" arriving in Auckland, New Zealand on 18th September 1849 12
- ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)
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The British first settled the British West Indies around 1604. They made many attempts but failed in some to establish settlements on the Islands including Saint Lucia and Grenada. By 1627 they had managed to establish settlements on St. Kitts (St. Christopher) and Barbados, but by 1641 the Spanish had moved in and destroyed some of these including those at Providence Island. The British continued to expand the settlements including setting the First Federation in the British West Indies by 1674; some of the islands include Barbados, Bermuda, Cayman Island, Turks and Caicos, Jamaica and Belize then known as British Honduras. By the 1960's many of the islands became independent after the West Indies Federation which existed from 1958 to 1962 failed due to internal political conflicts. After this a number of Eastern Caribbean islands formed a free association. 13
Bradshaw Settlers in West Indies in the 17th Century
- William Bradshaw, who settled in Barbados in 1679
Contemporary Notables of the name Bradshaw (post 1700) | + |
- Paul William Bradshaw (1956-2024), English professional footballer
- William Bradshaw (1830-1861), Irish recipient of the Victoria Cross for deeds with the English army in India in 1857
- George Bradshaw (1801-1853), English cartographer, printer and publisher and the originator of railway timetables
- John Bradshaw (1602-1659), English judge
- Claudette Bradshaw PC ONB (1949-2022), Canadian politician, Member of Parliament (MP) for the riding of Moncton-Riverview-Dieppe, New Brunswick (1998-2004)
- Keith Bradshaw (1963-2021), Australian cricketer, accountant and administrator
- Kevin Bradshaw (1957-2021), Australian cyclist who competed in the individual road race and team time trial events at the 1980 Summer Olympics
- John Elliot Bradshaw (1933-2016), American educator, counselor and motivational speaker; he hosted a number of PBS television programs about self-help
- Richard Bradshaw OAM (b. 1938), Australian puppeteer
- Richard James Bradshaw O.Ont (1944-2007), British opera conductor and the General Director of the Canadian Opera Company
- ... (Another 52 notables are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)
Historic Events for the Bradshaw family | + |
Hillcrest Coal Mine
- Mr. James Bradshaw (1868-1914), English Miner from Billinge, Lancashire,, England, United Kingdom who worked in the Hillcrest Coal Mine, Alberta, Canada and died in the mine collapse 14
HMS Hood
- Mr. Thomas F Bradshaw (b. 1919), English Stoker 2nd Class serving for the Royal Navy from Bristol, England, who sailed into battle and died in the HMS Hood sinking 15
RMS Titanic
- Mr. J.A. Bradshaw (d. 1912), aged 43, English Plate Steward from Southampton, Hampshire who worked aboard the RMS Titanic and died in the sinking 16
USS Arizona
- Mr. Harry F. Bradshaw, American Seaman First Class working aboard the ship "USS Arizona" when she sunk during the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on 7th December 1941, he survived the sinking 17
Related Stories | + |
- Family Crests: the Heraldic Artist
- Family Crests: Timeline
- Family Crests: Elements
- Family Crests and Genealogy: how they relate
- Anglo-Saxon
- Spelling variations
- Australia
- Hundred
- Ireland
- Welsh
- Fl.
- New South Wales
- First Fleets
- England
- Wales
- U.E.
The Bradshaw Motto | + |
The motto was originally a war cry or slogan. Mottoes first began to be shown with arms in the 14th and 15th centuries, but were not in general use until the 17th century. Thus the oldest coats of arms generally do not include a motto. Mottoes seldom form part of the grant of arms: Under most heraldic authorities, a motto is an optional component of the coat of arms, and can be added to or changed at will; many families have chosen not to display a motto.
Motto: Qui vit content tient assez
Motto Translation: He who lives contentedly has enough.
Suggested Readings for the name Bradshaw | + |
- Ancestors and Descendants of John H. Bradshaw and Scythia Enfield Fritter of Stafford County Virginia and Allied Families by J. Douglas Bradshaw.
- Clara Harmon Bradshaw; Her American Ancestors and Her Descendants by Mary Frances Bradshaw Dittrich.
Citations | + |
- Mills, A.D., Dictionary of English Place-Names. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1991. Print. (ISBN 0-19-869156-4)
- Lower, Mark Anthony, Patronymica Britannica, A Dictionary of Family Names of the United Kingdom. London: John Russel Smith, 1860. Print.
- 'Townships: Scarisbrick', in A History of the County of Lancaster: Volume 3, ed. William Farrer and J Brownbill (London, 1907), pp. 265-276. British History Online http://www.british-history.ac.uk/vch/lancs/vol3/pp265-276 [accessed 21 January 2017].
- "What are the 5,000 Most Common Last Names in the U.S.?". NameCensus.com, https://namecensus.com/last-names/
- "Most Common Last Names in Australia." Forebears, https://forebears.io/australia/surnames
- "Most Common Last Names in New Zealand." Forebears, https://forebears.io/new-zealand/surnames
- "UK surname ranking." UK Surname map, https://www.surnamemap.eu/unitedkingdom/surnames_ranking.php?p=10
- Filby, P. William, Meyer, Mary K., Passenger and immigration lists index : a guide to published arrival records of about 500,000 passengers who came to the United States and Canada in the seventeenth, eighteenth, and nineteenth centuries. 1982-1985 Cumulated Supplements in Four Volumes Detroit, Mich. : Gale Research Co., 1985, Print (ISBN 0-8103-1795-8)
- Rubincam, Milton. The Old United Empire Loyalists List. Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc, 1976. (Originally published as; United Empire Loyalists. The Centennial of the Settlement of Upper Canada. Rose Publishing Company, 1885.) ISBN 0-8063-0331-X
- Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved 8th September 2021). Retrieved from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/earl-spencer
- Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved 19th April 2021). Retrieved from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/countess-of-harcourt
- New Zealand Yesteryears Passenger Lists 1800 to 1900 (Retrieved 26th March 2019). Retrieved from http://www.yesteryears.co.nz/shipping/passlist.html
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_West_Indies
- List Of Miners - Hillcrest Mine Disaster Data. (Retrieved 2014, June 24) . Retrieved from http://www.hillcrestminedisaster.com/data/index.php?title=List_Of_Miners
- H.M.S. Hood Association-Battle Cruiser Hood: Crew Information - H.M.S. Hood Rolls of Honour, Men Lost in the Sinking of H.M.S. Hood, 24th May 1941. (Retrieved 2016, July 15) . Retrieved from http://www.hmshood.com/crew/memorial/roh_24may41.htm
- Titanic Passenger List - Titanic Facts. (Retrieved 2016, July 13) . Retrieved from http://www.titanicfacts.net/titanic-passenger-list.html
- Pearl Harbour: USS Arizona Casualties List Pearl Harbour December 7, 1941. (Retrieved 2018, July 31st). Retrieved from http://pearl-harbor.com/arizona/casualtylist.html
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